The better it is to cover the roof of the house, so that it is practical, durable and has a beautiful aesthetic appearance, it is the choice of roofing material that will be discussed in this article. The modern construction market has a wide range of materials designed for coating the roof, which of them to give preference?
When choosing a roof, it is necessary to take into account a number of factors that together affect the final result: reliability, strength, cost that matches your capabilities, external characteristics that will harmoniously combine with the overall appearance of the house. Only knowing all the pros and cons of each roofing material is it possible to competently make his choice.
The choice of roofing material
Qualified specialists directly involved in the construction identified the main characteristics of the roofing, which must be taken into account to obtain a high-quality result.
- colors;
- the form;
- mass of material;
- cost of work;
- the price of the purchased material;
- strength and reliability of the material.
To purchase the material appropriate for your home, you need to pay attention to its weight, as an example, you can compare the metal tile with its natural counterpart - ceramic tiles. The latter is 10 times heavier, this must be taken into account when designing the roof truss system.
A sufficient number of buyers are mistaken, focusing on the external characteristics of the product, as a result, the remaining factors are not taken into account and preference is given to materials with lower quality, with a shorter lifespan.
To achieve a result that will have attractive external characteristics and qualities necessary for the normal functioning of the roof, professionals recommend paying attention to the following factors:
- facade and roof should be combined visually;
- access to surface treatment should be provided;
- material price;
- weight of material used;
- appearance that suits the taste of the owner;
- the roof must comply with the established requirements.
To cover pitched roofs, various materials are used, which will be discussed later.
Metal tile
At the peak of popularity for a fairly long period there is a metal tile, competition which so far can not make any material
This material is characterized by an impressive list of advantages:
- high terms of operation;
- strength against mechanical damage:
- resistance to moisture;
- wear resistance;
- resistant to external factors, retains color;
- reliably protects from exposure to ultraviolet radiation;
- has a small mass.
The weight of the metal tile allows us to recognize it as the best option for roofs with unusual configurations, attics, as well as large areas. When covering the roof of the house with this material, minimal pressure is exerted on the frame and foundation of the house, thereby ensuring structural strength.
How much does it cost to cover the roof with this material?
The use of this material will be relatively inexpensive, but you need to pay attention to certain points that directly affect the final amount. The metal tile is accompanied by increased noise, especially on rainy days, to prevent this drawback, high-quality sound insulation of the roof will be required.
Seasonal temperature differences are accompanied by the formation of condensate on the inner side of the material, for this it is necessary to use a double crate and waterproofing.
In addition, installation should be carried out by professionals with utmost care in order to avoid dents.
These additional activities associated with metal affects the final price of your roof.
Ceramic tile
This material has a sufficient "experience" which is more than a hundred years. The use of modern technology has significantly improved the quality and appearance of clay tiles.
The following qualities are characteristic of it:
- reliability;
- durability;
- strength;
- resistance to moisture;
- absolutely does not pass ultraviolet.
With all the positive qualities, it has its drawbacks: a large mass and a significant price.
Ondulin
Ondulin is one of the economical options for covering the roof of the house, which has found recognition among a wide range of buyers.
The composition of the material includes pressed cardboard impregnated with bitumen. Its forms imitate slate. The material is presented in a variety of colors.
The advantages of this material are reliability, lightness, simplified installation procedure, does not require additional sound insulation.
Indisputable advantages of ondulin:
- reliability;
- long service life (50 years);
- strength;
- moisture resistance;
- does not pass ultraviolet;
- resistant to mechanical and chemical damage;
- possesses waterproofing properties;
- provides fire safety;
- does not give in to corrosion;
- characterized by flexibility.
Ondulin is mounted on a deck of battens.
Slate
The most common material available to a wide range of consumers due to its low cost.
The slate roof has certain positive qualities: it is durable and resistant to fire.
Slate has the following qualities:
- durable (about forty years);
- resistant to moisture;
- confidently withstands mechanical damage;
- able to withstand significant loads (snow).
Slate is characterized by certain disadvantages. Over time, under the influence of moisture, its edges crumble, and lichen appears on the shaded areas of the roof.
Professional sheet
Given the reliability and strength of corrugated board, experts quite often use its roof coverings. It is characterized by a significantly wider sheet width compared to metal.
Other names are common with respect to this material: cold-bent steel profile, profiled sheet, profiled sheet, metal profile.
This type of roofing material is produced in the form of sheets, by the method of cold pressure and has trapezoidal and wave outlines, on which a layer of protective and decorative coating is applied.
Advantages:
- a relatively low mass of material that allows it to be used in combination with various designs;
- strength;
- environmental friendliness;
- installation does not require special skills, is carried out in a short time ;;
- wide range of colors;
- installation is carried out at any temperature.
Disadvantages:
- high noise during rain;
- significant amounts of material for complex roofs;
- corroded
- places of cut and holes must be painted;
- accompanied by additional thermal insulation;
- waterproofing is required to prevent condensation caused by temperature differences.
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Flexible roof or flexible tile
Flexible tile - a seamless coating made of fiberglass impregnated with bitumen, a thin basalt layer of various colors is applied to the outside.
This material has all the positive qualities of a metal tile:
- strength;
- heat and sound insulation;
- provides sealing.
This material is designed for owners whose houses are distinguished by originality and unusual design solutions.
Video: Choosing a roof for a house roof
